Aside from the sheer size of the statistics involved around the Jack Mackerel fishery (shades of mackerel fishing in the South West in the late 1970s perhaps) - a fishery in which ex-Irish and other EU vessels have been sold into - see this infographic - if some of the boats look familiar they were based in Killybegs at one time) the organisations involved in the management and research bear scrutiny also - right at the bottom of the article in a footnote appears the line -"ICIJ received a grant from The Pew Charitable Trusts in the past." - the Pew Charitable Trust is thought to receive funding from the Oil Industry - who may, or may not, have a vested interest in where fish are caught.
Photo courtesy of PeriĆ³dico El Ciudadano |
TALCAHUANO, Chile — Eric Pineda peered deep into the Achernar’s hold at a measly 10 tons of jack mackerel after four days in waters once so rich they filled the 57-foot boat in a few hours.
The dock agent, like everyone in this old port south of Santiago, grew up with the bony, bronze-hued fish they call jurel, which roams in schools in the southern Pacific. “It’s going fast,” Pineda said. “We’ve got to fish harder before it’s all gone.” Asked what he would leave to his son, he shrugged: “He’ll have to find something else.”
But what else is there to find? Jack mackerel, rich in oily protein, is manna to a hungry planet, a staple in Africa. Elsewhere, people eat it unaware; much of it is reduced to feed for aquaculture and pigs. It can take more than 5 kilos of jack mackerel to raise a kilo of farmed salmon.
Yet stocks have dropped from an estimated 30 million metric tons to less than 3 million in two decades. The world’s largest trawlers, after depleting other oceans, now head south toward the edge of Antarctica to compete for what is left.
An eight-country investigation by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists of the fishing industry in the southern Pacific shows why the plight of the humble jack mackerel foretells progressive collapse of fish stocks in all oceans. Their fate reflects a bigger picture: decades of unchecked global fishing pushed by geopolitical rivalry, greed, corruption, mismanagement and public indifference.